What is the difference between organic hair dye and traditional hair dye?

Aug 28, 2025

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Japanese and Korean Popular "Organic Color" Hair Dye? The Best Ways to Protect Your Hair and Scalp

Nowadays, many women in Japan and Korea are opting for "organic color" hair dye to prevent damage to their hair and scalp caused by frequent coloring as they age.

You may have heard the term "organic color" frequently lately. What exactly is this type of hair dye, and how does it differ from regular hair dye? Many people are curious about it.

What Is Organic Color?

"Organic color" refers to hair dye that contains organic ingredients. Depending on the product, the specific components vary, but most organic colors incorporate organic ingredients that repair hair damage and reduce scalp irritation. Due to being silicone-free, preservative-free, and having a low likelihood of causing allergies, organic color is gaining popularity as a gentle option for the scalp and hair. However, in Japan, even a small amount of plant-based ingredients can qualify a product as "organic." When considering using such products, it’s important to carefully check the ingredient list and the quantity of organic components included.

The "Color Chart" of Organic Colors

While organic color is gentle on the scalp and hair and minimizes damage while allowing you to enjoy coloring, its range of available shades is relatively limited compared to conventional hair dyes. Achieving high-lift colors, especially brightening dark hair, can be challenging. That said, organic colors still offer a variety of shades such as gray, beige, and red. If you’re interested in organic color, consult your hairstylist to see if your desired shade is available.

How Is It Different from Regular Hair Dye?

Fundamentally, both regular and organic hair dyes color the hair, but the biggest difference lies in their ingredients. Regular hair dyes often contain alkaline components and other ingredients that can burden the hair, potentially causing rare allergic reactions or irritation. Organic colors, though varying by product, avoid harsh or harmful chemicals and incorporate plant-based ingredients to minimize damage. This makes them less likely to cause allergies and allows for a more body-friendly coloring experience.

Advantages of Organic Color

"Organic color" treats your hair and scalp gently while letting you enjoy trendy shades. Here are some of its many benefits:

Minimal Odor

Compared to regular dyes, organic colors contain fewer alkaline agents and are rich in plant-based ingredients, resulting in significantly less of the strong odor typical of hair dyes. Since the smell is barely noticeable during and after coloring, it’s a great option for those who dislike the usual chemical scent.

Long-Lasting Color with Minimal Fading

Organic color is recommended for covering gray hair due to its excellent color retention.

Ideal for Gray Coverage

Organic color is not only great for fashion shades but also highly recommended for those looking to cover gray hair. It allows you to maintain beautiful hair while caring for your scalp and strands. While organic color may not be suitable for high-lift bright shades, it is perfect for those wanting to dye gray hair darker. In fact, it helps minimize damage while keeping your color vibrant.

Beautiful Coloring on Pre-Lightened Hair Without Bleaching

While it’s difficult to achieve light shades from dark hair, if your hair is already lightened, organic color can deliver translucent, high-lift tones. Avoiding highly damaging bleach while transitioning to a brighter shade is a significant advantage.

Environmentally Friendly

The ingredients in organic color are not only gentle on the human body but also environmentally conscious. Derived from plants, these components are easily biodegradable and return to the environment naturally. As such, organic color addresses environmental concerns while letting you enjoy stylish hair coloring. This eco-friendly approach will likely make organic color even more popular in the future.

Disadvantages of Organic Color

Limited Color Range

As mentioned earlier, organic color offers fewer shade options compared to conventional dyes. Regular hair dyes often contain "PPD" (p-phenylenediamine), which enables a wide range of colors, but organic colors prohibit this ingredient, limiting color variety. Additionally, translucent and cool-toned shades are harder to achieve.

Difficulty Achieving High-Lift Colors

Due to the organic ingredients that minimize irritation and reduce hair damage, it is challenging to lighten hair significantly. Those looking to dramatically brighten dark hair to a high-lift shade may not find organic color suitable. If you still wish to use organic color for a light shade, you may need to bleach your hair first before applying the dye.

Longer Processing Time

While regular hair dye typically processes in about 20 minutes, organic color requires 30 to 40 minutes. If you’re in a hurry or don’t want to spend too much time at the salon, take note. Be sure to check the required processing time in advance.
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